Chhattisgarh GK related questions For all competitive exams, CG GK MCQ, CG GK in ENGLISH with explanation

Q1.Which river is the main source of water in Chhattisgarh?
A) Godavari
B) Mahanadi
C) Narmada
D) Tapi
Answer: B) Mahanadi

Note: The Mahanadi River is the main source of water for Chhattisgarh due to its geographical, ecological, and socio-economic significance.  

q2. Who won the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize?
A) Narges Mohammadi
B) Maria Ressa
C) Ales Bialiatski
D) Greta Thunberg
Answer: A) Narges Mohammadi

Note: Awarded: For her fight against the oppression of women in Iran and her advocacy for human rights and freedom.

1.  women’s Rights Activism
2. Advocate for the end of mandatory hijab laws in Iran.
3. Actively involved in promoting gender equality and combating violence against women.
4.  Role in Protests
5. Played a significant part in the 2022 protests, popularly known as the “Woman, Life, Freedom” movement.
6. Inspired global solidarity for Iranian women’s rights.
7.  Opposition to the Death Penalty
8. Vocal critic of the Iranian judicial system and its use of capital punishment.

Q3. Which is the main folk dance of Chhattisgarh?
A) Garba
B) Panthi
C) Lavani
D) Ghoomar
Answer: B) Panthi

Note: Panthi dance is closely associated with the Satnami community, which follows the teachings of Guru Ghasidas, a revered social reformer from Chhattisgarh.

. The dance reflects the spiritual values, devotion, and social equality emphasized in the Satnami tradition.

. The community uses the dance to express their reverence for Guru Ghasidas and their spiritual beliefs.

Q4. Which mineral is found in abundance in Chhattisgarh?
A) Gold
B) Coal
C) Iron Ore
D) Mica
Answer: C) Iron Ore

Note: The state is part of the Dharwar Craton, a region rich in mineral deposits due to its ancient geological formations.

Chhattisgarh has well-established mining operations, supported by infrastructure and proximity to steel industries.

Q5. Which state boundary does not touch Chhattisgarh?
A) Maharashtra
B) Rajasthan
C) Odisha
D) Uttar Pradesh
Answer: B) Rajasthan

Note:   Chhattisgarh is bordered by Madhya Pradesh to the north, Odisha to the east, Telangana to the south, and Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh to the west.

Rajasthan lies to the north-west of Chhattisgarh, but it does not touch Chhattisgarh's border because Madhya Pradesh separates the two states to the north.

Q6. Which national park in Chhattisgarh is known for its tigers?
A) Kanha National Park
B) Indravati National Park
C) Bandhavgarh National Park
D) Kanger Valley National Park
Answer: B) Indravati National Park

Note: Indravati National Park in Chhattisgarh is known for its tigers due to its rich biodiversity, habitat suitability, and conservation efforts that support a healthy population of these big cats. Here are the key reasons why it is famous for tigers:

The park is located in the Bastar region, known for its thick forests, which provide a suitable habitat for tigers. The sal and teak forests, along with grasslands and wetlands, offer a diverse ecosystem that supports the tigers' hunting and breeding needs.

Q7. Which coalfield in Chhattisgarh is known for its high-grade coal?
A) Korba Coalfield
B) Jharia Coalfield
C) Talcher Coalfield
D) Singrauli Coalfield
Answer: A) Korba Coalfield

Note:   The Korba Coalfield is part of the Chhattisgarh Basin, a region rich in high-grade bituminous coal.

 It lies within the Saddle Rock and Barakar Formation, which are known for the presence of coal seams with higher carbon content, making the coal high-grade.

.  Korba coal has a high calorific value, meaning it produces a large amount of heat when burned. This makes it ideal for power generation, steel manufacturing, and industrial use.

.  The bituminous coal from Korba typically has a calorific value between 5,000-7,000 kcal/kg, which is considered high and efficient for combustion.

.  The coal deposits here are of excellent quality compared to other coalfields in India.

Q8. What is the traditional musical instrument of Chhattisgarh?
A) Dhol
B) Mandar
C) Mohan Veena
D) Tambura
Answer: B) Mandar

Note:   The Mandar is deeply embedded in the folk music tradition of Chhattisgarh. It is played during folk dances like Panthi, Raut Nacha, and Sohar, which are popular cultural expressions in the region.

It is an instrument of choice for many tribal communities in Chhattisgarh, including the Gonds and Baigas. The instrument represents their connection to the earth, nature, and their ancestral roots.

Q9. Which is the state animal of Chhattisgarh?
A) Tiger
B) Wild Buffalo
C) Chinkara
D) Indian Bison
Answer: B) Wild Buffalo

Note:   The white buffalo is highly revered in the cultural and religious practices of Chhattisgarh. It is considered a symbol of prosperity and auspiciousness in many tribal communities and is often associated with various rituals and festivals.

 Mythological Importance: In certain tribal beliefs, the white buffalo is linked to the divine and is considered to have special powers. It is sometimes worshipped and is part of traditional customs that signify good luck and fertility.

Q10. What is the main agricultural crop grown in Chhattisgarh?
A) Wheat
B) Sugarcane
C) Rice
D) Maize
Answer: C) Rice

Note:  Chhattisgarh has a tropical climate, with hot summers and a monsoon season (from June to September) that provides adequate rainfall for rice cultivation. Rice is a water-intensive crop, and the monsoon rains provide the necessary water for its growth.

  Temperature: The region experiences a relatively stable and warm temperature, which is ideal for the growth of rice, particularly during the Kharif season (June to October), when most of the rice in the state is cultivated.

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